用于嵌入式软硬件通信的系统级中间件

Fernando Rincón Calle, Jesús Barba, F. Moya, F. Villanueva, D. Villa, J. Dondo, J. C. López
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引用次数: 1

摘要

异构系统架构是目前越来越多的创新应用(如智能家居或环境智能应用)所依赖的主要平台。在设计这些复杂系统时,最耗时的任务之一是通过许多分散的异构处理节点定义不同组件之间的通信接口。这不仅是一项复杂的任务,而且对于特定的实现也非常具体,这可能会限制系统的灵活性,并使解决方案难以重用。在本文中,我们描述了如何为必须相互合作的硬件和软件组件提供统一的抽象,而不依赖于它们的实现和位置。基于这个抽象,我们定义了一个低开销的系统范围的通信体系结构,它在任何类型的组件之间提供了完全的通信透明性。由于该体系结构与标准的面向对象分布式软件系统高度兼容,因此它还支持与任何其他类型的外部网络进行无缝交互。
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System-Level Middleware for Embedded Hardware and Software Communication
Heterogeneous system architectures are currently the main platform on which an ever increasing number of innovative applications (i.e. smart home or ambient intelligence applications) rely. When designing these complex systems, one of the most time-consuming tasks is the definition of the communication interfaces between the different components through a number of scattered heterogeneous processing nodes. That is not only a complex task, but also very specific for a particular implementation, which may limit the flexibility of the system, and makes the solutions difficult to reuse. In this paper, we describe how to provide a unified abstraction for both hardware and software components that have to cooperate with each other, independently of their implementation and their location. Based on this abstraction, we define a low-overhead system-wide communication architecture that offers total communication transparency between any kind of components. Since the architecture is highly compatible with standard object-oriented distributed software systems, it also enables seamless interaction with any other kind of external network.
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