最佳手性碳纳米管的DFT建模

S. Farhana, A. Alam, Sheroz Khan, S. Motakabber
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文对碳纳米管的几何结构进行了计算和分析。分析碳纳米管的Pz轨道,垂直于石墨烯片,从而在纳米管表面形成横跨纳米管的离域π网络,这是其电子特性的原因。这些电子性质是由石墨烯的紧密结合(TB)模型得到的。此外,优化后的DFT计算表明碳纳米管的最佳手性,对于swcnts和mwcnts都是半导体之字形。
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Modeling of optimum chiral carbon nanotube using DFT
The geometrical structure of carbon nanotubes has been calculated and analyzed in this paper. The analysis of carbon nanotube for Pz orbital, perpendicular to the graphene sheet and thus the nanotube surface forms a delocalized π network across the nanotube, which is responsible for its electronic properties. These electronic properties are obtained from tight binding (TB) model for graphene. Furthermore, optimized DFT calculation shows the optimum chiral of CNT, which is semiconducting zigzag for SWCNT and MWCNT.
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