破坏性行为:饮食方法。

D O'Banion, B Armstrong, R A Cummings, J Stange
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引用次数: 51

摘要

在一个8岁的自闭症男孩身上,研究了特定食物对多动症、不受控制的笑声和破坏性行为的影响。孩子房间的地板被用胶带封成六个大小相等的矩形,以测量一般的活动水平。记录尖叫、咬、抓和扔物体的频率数据。一种时间样本技术被用来记录笑的数据。数据收集分为四个阶段。在最初的4天里,孩子被喂食正常的美国饮食。禁食6天,在此期间只允许喝泉水。第三阶段持续了18天,包括个人食物的展示。在研究的最后阶段,只给孩子吃在第三阶段没有引起反应的食物。结果表明,小麦、玉米、西红柿、糖、蘑菇和乳制品等食物对该儿童的行为障碍起了重要作用。
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Disruptive behavior: a dietary approach.

The effect of particular foods on levels of hyperactivity, uncontrolled laughter, and disruptive behaviors was studied in an 8-year-old autistic boy. The floor of the child's room was taped off into six equal-sized rectangles to measure general activity level. Frequency data were recorded on screaming, biting, scratching, and object throwing. A time-sample technique was used to record data on laughing. Data were gathered during four phases. During an initial 4-day period the child was fed a normal American diet. A 6-day fasting period followed, during which time only spring water was allowed. The third phase lasted 18 days and involved the presentation of individual foods. During the final phase of the study the child was given only foods that had not provoked a reaction in the third phase. Results showed that foods such as wheat, corn, tomatoes, sugar, mushrooms, and dairy products were instrumental in producing behavioral disorders with this child.

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