犬心脏A-V传导系统选择性灌注对房室传导缺陷和心律失常的影响。

Pahlavi medical journal Pub Date : 1977-01-01
A K Amir-Jahed, A K Amirjahed, T A Fakouhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

43例犬心脏前间隔动脉结扎插管均引起心电图ST-T段改变。将0.9% NaCl、1 ~ 10微克乙酰胆碱、异丙肾上腺素、肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素灌注到前间隔动脉,可引起心电图变化,包括ST-T变化过大、PR延长、房、结和室搏异位、A-V传导阻滞和解离、房颤和室颤。这种反应似乎在某种程度上是针对胆碱能药物和肾上腺素能药物的,前者表现出更多的传导缺陷,后者表现出更大的自动性变化。
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Atrio-ventricular conduction defects and arrhythmias by selective perfusion of the A-V conduction system in the canine heart.

Ligation and cannulation of the anterior septal artery in 43 canine hearts caused changes in ST-T segment of the electrocardiogram in all animals. Perfusions of 0.9% NaCl, one to ten micrograms of acetylcholine, isoproterenol, epinephrine and norepinephrine, into the anterior septal artery caused variations in the ECG ranging from exaggerated ST-T changes to PR prolongation, ectopic atrial, nodal and ventricular beats, A-V blocks and dissociations, atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation. The response seemed to be somewhat specific for cholinergic versus adrenergic agents showing more conduction defects by the former against greater changes in automaticity by the latter agents.

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