混沌相关OTDR信噪比的改进

B. Wang, Anbang Wang, Hua-kui Wang, Yun-cai Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了提高混沌相关OTDR的相关性能和信噪比的方法。通过在带光反馈的激光二极管外腔中插入光纤环形谐振器,对混沌激光源进行优化,消除了与外腔长度相对应的高旁瓣。混沌信号的随机性和其他噪声干扰引起的相关迹线旁瓣噪声会限制混沌相关OTDR的信噪比和测量范围。我们还表明,使用小波去噪方法和相关平均离散分量消除算法可以减轻这种限制。
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Improvement of Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the Chaos Correlation OTDR
We demonstrate some methods to improve the correlation performance and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of chaos correlation OTDR. By inserting a fiber ring resonator in the external cavity of laser diode with optical feedback, we optimize the chaotic laser source to eliminate the high side-lobe corresponding to the length of external cavity. The side-lobe noise of correlation trace induced by the randomness of chaotic signal and other noise interferences will limit the SNR and measurement range of chaos correlation OTDR. We also show that this limitation can be mitigated by using the wavelet de-noising method and the correlation average discrete-component elimination algorithm.
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