欧盟化学品政策、创新和循环经济——权衡取舍能解决吗?

Riccardo Corridori
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧盟化学品政策旨在从质量和数量的角度对创新和循环经济做法产生负面影响,特别是对医疗成像设备部门。COCIR估计,只有2.4%的RoHS物质已从医疗成像设备中去除。剩下的97,6%实际上是免税的,因为没有其他选择。如此小比例的替代是以牺牲资源为代价的,这些资源从新的救生技术的研究和开发中转移出来。医疗影像行业是实施循环经济商业模式的领跑者。尽管如此,2014年RoHS已经停止了一些重复使用的做法。在欧盟清除有害化学物质的生产过程和促进含有这些物质的物品的再利用之间的权衡仍远未得到解决。
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The EU Chemical Policy, innovation and circular economy - can the trade-off be solved?
The EU Chemical Policy aims at has negative effects on innovation and circular economy practices, in particular on the medical imaging devices sector, both from a qualitative and quantitave point of view. COCIR estimates that only 2,4% of the RoHS substances have been removed from medical imaging devices. The remaining 97,6% is actually covered by exemptions, as no alternatives are available. The substitution of such a small percentage came at the expense of resources, diverted from research and development of new life-saving technololgies. The medical imaging sector is a frontrunner in implementing a circular economy business model. Nonetheless some of the reuse practices have been halted by RoHS in 2014. The trade-off between cleaning the production process in EU from hazardous chemicals and promoting reuse of articles containing such substances is still far from being solved.
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