同一性、能力变化与二元关系的理论化:一种基于分析折衷主义与系统主义的方法

S. Gartner, Chin-Hao Huang, Yitan Li, Patrick James
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摘要

本章对身份、能力变化和二元关系进行了理论化。这表明,这一工作的参考框架是分析折衷主义和系统主义的结合。分析折衷主义将因果机制整合成一个整体,而系统主义——一种对假设进行视觉表征的手段——提供了方法。本章认为,台湾的身份认同、中国的崛起、两岸关系和美国的角色是相互联系的,并被描绘在一个根据制度主义提出的规则所创造的人物中。接着,本文回顾了范式思维,并得出结论认为,在中国崛起、台湾身份认同转变、两岸关系和美国影响等复杂而快节奏的背景下,范式思维不足以提供理论基础。它讨论了构建和描绘理论的手段:分析折衷主义和系统主义,并将从各种学术文献中收集到的因果机制整合成一种视觉表现。
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Theorizing about Identity, Change in Capabilities and Dyadic Relations: An Approach Based on Analytic Eclecticism and Systemism
This chapter theorizes about identity, change in capabilities and dyadic relations. It shows that the frame of reference for this work combines analytic eclecticism and systemism. Analytic eclecticism guides assembly of causal mechanisms into an integrated whole, while systemism — a means towards visual representation of hypotheses — provides the method. The chapter argues that the Taiwanese identity, the rise of China, cross-Strait relations, and the role of the United States are connected to each other and depicted within a figure created under the rules put forward by systemism. It then proceeds to review paradigmatic thinking and concludes that it is insufficient to provide a basis for theorizing in the complex and fast-paced context of the rise of China, shifting Taiwanese identity, cross-Strait relations and US influence. It discusses the means towards building and depicting theory: analytic eclecticism and systemism, and it assembles the causal mechanisms gleaned from the diverse academic literature into a visual representation.
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Theorizing about Identity, Change in Capabilities and Dyadic Relations: An Approach Based on Analytic Eclecticism and Systemism APPENDIX A: A New Vision of Taiwanese Identity, the Rise of China, Cross-Strait Relations and the United States in Northeast Asia The Problématique of Taiwanese Identity APPENDIX B:
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