驾驶行为分析数据库的设计与实现

Hui Zhang, Xin-ping Yan, Chaozhong Wu, Song Gao, Hu Lei
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摘要

驾驶行为的改善被认为是提高驾驶员安全意识、改善交通安全的有效途径之一。本研究提出了一个专门用于驾驶行为分析的数据库,作为评估驾驶变化特征的重要方法。首先对该数据库需要实现的所有功能进行了研究。然后研究了满足功能的充分的数据组成。在功能需求分析的基础上,设计了数据库的概念框架和逻辑框架以及索引之间的关系。然后介绍了该数据库的实现过程。最后以疲劳驾驶为例,说明如何利用该数据库对驾驶行为进行分析。结果表明,该数据库可作为分析行为风险条件的有效工具,提高分析效率。
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Design and Implementation of Driving Behavior Analysis Database
Improvement of driving behavior was considered one effective way to enhance driver's safety awareness and to improve traffic safety.In this study,a specialized database used for driving behavior analysis was proposed as an important method to evaluate the variation characteristic of driving.All the functions which this database needs to be realized were firstly studied. The sufficient data composition was then researched to meet the functions. The conceptual framework and logical framework of the database and the relationship between the indexes were then designed based on the functional requirements analysis.The procedure to realize this database was then introduced. Fatigue driving was finally demonstrated as an example to explain how this database was used to analyze the driving behavior.The results show that this database can be used as effective tool to analyze the behavior risky conditions and improve the analysis efficiency.
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