一些Java课程

Barbara Ericson, Beryl Hoffman
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摘要

CSAwesome是一个Java AP CSA和CS1课程,在Runestone电子书平台上拥有20,000名用户。该课程是在线的、免费的、交互式的,包含嵌入式Java活动代码示例和问题、混合代码(帕森斯问题)、多项选择题和框架编码挑战。Runestone平台有许多功能可以支撑和区分学生的学习。该课程旨在扩大学生对计算机科学的参与,并通过各种技术,如架式互动、创造性和协作性学习,将学生从AP CSP(或CS0)过渡到AP CSA(或CS1)。2020-2021学年的初步结果显示,课程中内置的职前/职后测试的平均收益为29% (n=958, P< 0.001)。电子书中内置的前后调查显示,在Java编程和追求进一步学习或从事计算机职业方面的信心略有增加(P< 0.001)。女学生(占回答者的22%)的表现与所有学生相似。在AP CSA之前参加AP CSP的学生(39%)在前测中的表现略高,但其他方面的结果相似。在课程开始时,47%的学生认为自己是初级程序员,30%的学生认为自己是中级程序员;课程结束时,12%的人认为自己是初学者,43%的人认为自己是中级程序员。
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CSAwesome Java Curriculum
CSAwesome is a Java AP CSA and CS1 curriculum with 20,000 users on the Runestone ebook platform. The curriculum is online, free and interactive with embedded Java Active Code examples and problems, mixed-up code (Parsons problems), multiple-choice problems, and scaffolded coding challenges. There are many features of the Runestone platform that scaffold and differentiate learning for students. The curriculum is designed to broaden participation in CS and transition students from AP CSP (or CS0) to AP CSA (or CS1) with a variety of techniques such as scaffolded interactivity and creative and collaborative learning. Initial results from the 2020-2021 school year show average gains of 29% on the pre/post test built into the curriculum (n=958, P<.001). Pre and post surveys built into the ebook show slight gains in confidence in Java programming and pursuing further study or a career in computing (P<.001). Female students (22% of those who answered) performed similarly to all students. Students who took AP CSP (39%) prior to AP CSA performed slightly higher in the pre-test but had similar results otherwise. 47% of students rated themselves as beginner programmers and 30% intermediate at the beginning of the course; at the end of the course, 12% rated themselves as beginners and 43% as intermediate programmers.
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