信息不对称下的供应链协调策略研究

Bei-lin Liu, Ying-hui Cui, Song-tao Zhang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

分析了在零售商成本信息不对称的情况下,由一个供应商和一个零售商组成的供应链的协调问题。建立了收益共享契约模型,在该模型中,供应商具有批发价格和收益分成率的决策权,零售商具有隐藏边际成本信息和确定订货量和零售价格的决策权。分别分析了信息对称条件下集中式供应链和分散式供应链的协调机制问题。同时,基于零售商成本信息的不对称,在优化供应链利润的前提下,建立激励机制,防止零售商提供虚假的成本信息,提高零售商的利润。
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Research on supply chain coordination strategies under asymmetric information
The coordination problem of a supply chain with one supplier and one retailer is analyzed under the condition that the cost information of the retailer is asymmetric. A revenue-sharing contract model is established, in the model, the supplier have the decision-making power of wholesale price and revenue sharing ratio, and the retailer have the decision-making power of hiding the information of marginal cost and confirming order quantity and retail price. The coordination mechanism issue of both the centralized supply chain and the decentralized supply chain under symmetric information is analyzed respectively. Meanwhile, based on that the cost information of the retailer is asymmetric, an incentive mechanism is established in order to prevent the retailer from providing false cost information and increase their profit under optimizing the profit of the supply chain.
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