基于Pytorch框架的U-net模型的高分辨率遥感影像建筑语义分割

Xiaolong Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

现代遥感技术近年来发展迅速。新技术带来的高分辨率遥感图像在军事和民用领域具有良好的应用前景,但其中包含的信息也更加丰富,这增加了遥感图像分析和理解的复杂性。目前,以深度学习为代表的人工智能技术已广泛应用于图像处理领域。本文采用U-net网络模型,采用迁移学习方法在法国国家信息与自动化研究所(Inria)公布的遥感图像数据集上进行训练,验证深度学习语义分割方法在高分辨率遥感图像上的有效性。和稳定性。实验表明,该模型在图像中提取建筑物的准确率为86.86%,召回率为82.54%,平均相交率为84.53%,对高分辨率遥感图像的语义分割是有效的。
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Building Semantic Segmentation of High-resolution Remote Sensing Image Buildings Based on U-net Network Model Based on Pytorch Framework
Modern remote sensing technology has developed rapidly in recent years. The high-resolution remote sensing images brought by new technologies have good application prospects in military and civilian fields, but the information contained in them is also richer, which increases the complexity of remote sensing image analysis and understanding. At present, artificial intelligence technology represented by deep learning has been widely used in the field of image processing. This paper adopts the U-net network model and uses the transfer learning method to train on the remote sensing image dataset published by the French National Institute of Information and Automation (Inria) to verify the effectiveness of the deep learning semantic segmentation method on high-resolution remote sensing images. and stability. Experiments show that the model has an accuracy of 86.86% in extracting buildings from images, a recall rate of 82.54%, and an average intersection ratio of 84.53%, which is effective in semantic segmentation of high-resolution remote sensing images.
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