保护森林保护区的环境通信战略

Rahmadi Rahmadi, N. Salam, Z. Zulkarnain
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摘要

Kenegerian Sentajo保护林是社区和自然生命支持系统的保护者,调节水系统,防止洪水,控制侵蚀,保持土壤肥力。社区对森林资源的管理是非常独特的,因为它仍然是由社区管理的,这与当地土著人民的亲属制度和领导密切相关。这鼓励社区与其森林资源之间形成强有力的交流关系或相互作用。然而,在现实中,Sentajo Regency的土著人民没有遵守习惯规则,这导致原本保存的森林开始被社区转换为功能。这片森林原本是美丽的,现在已经部分变成了种植园,并为居民建造房屋。本研究旨在分析关丹Singingi摄政区Kenegerian Sentajo保护区的环境传播规划;2)分析关丹Singingi摄政Kenegerian Sentajo保护区环境沟通的实施与评价。本研究采用定性方法。数据收集技术是通过访谈、观察和记录来实现的。举报人总共有8人是故意确定的。本研究中使用的数据分析技术分几个阶段进行,即数据缩减,数据呈现和得出结论,以及使用三角测量测试数据的有效性。本研究的结果表明:首先,规划阶段始于评估,包括分析情况和确定发生的环境破坏问题,分析所涉及的各方或行动者,然后,规划包括制定传播战略,通过划分土著领土和选择媒体和传播者来激励和动员社区。其次,此实现阶段从生产阶段开始,其中包括要传递的消息的设计。此外,实施阶段的形式是应用习惯规范,应用社会文化价值观,以及通过植树和种藤、实施和评估后的文件编制来赋予社区权力。
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Strategi Komunikasi Lingkungan dalam Pelestarian Hutan Lindung pada Masyarakat Adat di Kenegerian Sentajo Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi
Kenegerian Sentajo protected forest serves as a protector of the community and natural life support systems, regulates water systems, prevents floods, controls erosion, and maintains soil fertility. The management of forest resources by the community is quite unique because it is still communally regulated, which is closely related to the kinship system and leadership of local indigenous peoples. This encourages the formation of strong communication relationships or interactions between communities and their forest resources. However, in reality, the indigenous people of Sentajo Regency have not obeyed the customary rules, which resulted in the forest that was originally preserved has begun to be converted to function by the community. The forest, whose precedence is beautiful, has now partially turned into plantation land and building houses for residents. This study aims to 1) Analyze environmental communication planning in the preservation of the Kenegerian Sentajo protected forest in Kuantan Singingi Regency; 2) Analyze the implementation and evaluation of environmental communication in the preservation of the Kenegerian Sentajo protected forest in Kuantan Singingi Regency. This research uses qualitative methods. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation. Informants totaled 8 (eight) purposively determined persons. The data analysis technique used in this study is carried out in several stages, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions, and testing the validity of the data using triangulation. The results of this study show that: First, the planning stage begins with an assessment which includes analyzing the situation and identifying the problem of environmental damage that occurs, Analysis of parties or actors involved, Then, planning which includes developing communication strategies, motivating and mobilizing communities with the division of indigenous territories and the selection of media and communicators. Second, this implementation stage begins with the production stage, which includes the design of the message to be delivered. Furthermore, the implementation stage is in the form of the application of customary norms, the application of socio-cultural values, and community empowerment through tree and rattan planting, their implementation, and documentation after evaluation.
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