诗意地赞颂加拿大-尼加拉瓜团结精神:促进和平的工具

Lori Hanson, Jonah Walters
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摘要

“和平工具”(T4P)是1980年代的一项草根运动,动员了各省和地区各行各业的加拿大人,并向尼加拉瓜桑地诺革命提供了大量物质支持。尽管尼加拉瓜政府承认T4P是桑地诺时代最重要的国际团结努力之一,但却很少受到学术界的关注。这篇论文分析了20世纪80年代中期对“和平工具”参与者进行的27次采访,并制作了一本从未出版过的选集,选集的文字记录现在在麦克马斯特大学的公共档案馆中找到。受访者的话语唤起了T4P的情绪、情感和性格。将学者的激进主义与艺术的探究相结合,本文将这些情感呈现在一系列发现的诗歌中,这些诗歌试图吸引和激励读者。通过这些诗歌,本文唤起了国际团结的经验和情感维度,因为它是通过这一新颖的历史经验制定的。我们认为,T4P在支持桑地诺革命的全球运动中是团结精神的典范,但在其加拿大性方面也是独一无二的,这使我们主张对国际团结的定义强调其情境性,以及其经验和情感层面。
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A Poetic Tribute to the Spirit of Canada-Nicaragua Solidarity: Tools for Peace
   Tools for Peace (T4P) was a grassroots campaign in the 1980s that mobilized Canadians in every province and territory from diverse walks of life and extended large quantities of material support to Nicaragua’s Sandinista revolution. Despite having been recognized by the Nicaraguan state as one of the most important international solidarity efforts of the Sandinista era, T4P has received strikingly little scholarly attention. The paper analyzes 27 interviews with Tools for Peace participants that were conducted in the mid-1980s for an anthology that was never published, the transcripts of which are now found in the public archives at McMaster University. The interviewees’ words evoke the moods, sentiments, and dispositions that animated T4P. Weaving scholar-activism with arts-informed inquiry, this paper presents those sentiments in a series of found poems that seek to both engage and inspire their readers. Through these poems, the paper evokes the experiential and affective dimensions of international solidarity as it was enacted through this novel historical experience. We suggest that T4P was exemplary of the spirit of solidarity in the global movement in support of the Sandinista revolution, but also unique in its Canadian-ness, leading us to advocate a definition of international solidarity that emphasizes its situatedness, together with its experiential and affective dimensions. 
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