自闭症成人社交机器人工具包的参与式设计

Suhaib Aslam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在欧盟,自闭症影响着大约500万人。研究表明,社交机器人由于其确定性、简化的外观和技术能力,可以帮助自闭症患者进行治疗或成为辅助技术,帮助他们完成家庭活动。因此,开发社交机器人原型的工具包应运而生。对于这样的工具包,存在方法论和包容性差距:在机器人的基本设计选择决策中,没有全面的协同设计过程来包括认知劣势用户。为了克服这一差距,并使自闭症成年人能够真正设计自己的(非预编程的)机器人,本研究探索了社交机器人工具包的良好框架参与式设计。
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Participatory Design of a Social Robot Toolkit for and with Adults with Autism
Autism impacts around 5 million people in the EU (Autism-Europe). Research has shown that social robots, due to their deterministic nature, simplified appearance and technological capabilities, can enable therapy or become assistive technology for empowering autistic individuals with household activities. Consequently, toolkits have emerged for prototyping social robots. Regarding such toolkits, there is a methodological, inclusion gap: there is no comprehensive co-design process to include cognitively disadvantaged users in decision-making regarding robots’ fundamental design choices. To overcome this gap and empower autistic adults to truly design their own (non-preprogrammed) robots, this research explores a social robot toolkit’s well-scaffolded participatory design.
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