基于真实软组织特性的维管组织物理建模及应力分析优化

Guanglei Wang, Bin Wang, Qinguo Gang, Suiping Zhou, Xiu-Ling Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们研究了一种可用于经皮血管介入虚拟手术模拟的血管变形建模方法。采用三角形网格构建虚拟维管组织。通过猪血管在小变形条件下的生物力学实验,得到了网格的物理参数。为了提高建模精度,提出了一种建立血管弹性模量E与弹簧系数k之间关系的新方法。此外,采用质量粒子力优化的影响范围分析方法,提高了组织变形的模拟速度。将所提方法与有限元仿真进行了比较,结果表明所提方法能够实现对虚拟操作的实时仿真,仿真精度较高。
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Physical Modeling of Vascular Tissues and Stress Analysis Optimization Based on Real Soft Tissue Characteristics
We investigate a vascular deformation modeling method that can be used for percutaneous vascular interventional virtual surgery simulation. Triangle meshes are used to construct the virtual vascular tissues. The physical parameters of the meshes are obtained through biomechanics experiments with real porcine vascular under the small deformation. A new method is then proposed to establish the relation between the vascular elasticity modulus E and spring coefficient k for improving modeling accuracy. In addition, the influence scope analysis method for mass particle force optimization is used to improve simulation speed of tissue deformation. The propose method is compared with the finite element simulation, which shows that the proposed method is able to achieve the real time simulation for the virtual operations with a higher simulation accuracy.
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