在不同的植物保护系统下,马铃薯种植的花卉卫生状况及其生产力的形成

А Л Малюга, Российская Федерация Сибирский федеральный научный центр агро наук, Н. С. Чуликова, Н. Н. Енина, С. С. Голощапов
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在使用化学和生物植物保护系统栽培时,获得了四个有色马铃薯品种(紫色、紫色、全红和玫瑰玛利亚)发生黑痂的特点的数据。结果表明,使用化学植物保护剂的品种发生黑痂病和匍匐茎侵染率分别比使用生物制剂低2.4 ~ 6.5倍和4%。化学防护系统栽培植株的生物特征指标略高于生物防护系统栽培植株。揭示了品种对所研究的保护技术的个体反应。在4个研究品种中,以全红品种最为突出,两种保护体系的植物检疫状况、生产力指标基本一致。
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Особенности формирования фитосанитарной ситуации в посадках цветных сортов картофеля и его продуктивность при различных системах защиты растений
Data were obtained on the peculiarities of the development of black scab on four varieties of colored potatoes (Violet, Purple Majesty, All Red and Rosamaria) when culvaed using chemical and biologized plant protection systems. It is shown, that the development of black scab and its infestation of stolons on varieties grown with the use of chemical plant protetion agents is lower than with the use of biological preparations, respectively, by 2.4-6.5 times and by 4%. The biometric indicators of plants when they were grown using the chemical protection system were slightly higher than those on biologized ones. The individual reaction of varieties to the studied protective techniques was revealed. Among the four studied cultivars, the cultivar All Red stood out, in which the phytosanitary condition of plantings, productivity indicators on both protection systems were similar.
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