{"title":"地理标记推文情境可视化降噪方法研究","authors":"Mitsunori Hattori, Shoji Nishimura","doi":"10.5638/thagis.26.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The study of geo-tagged tweet data has been increasing. In such a situation, the authors considered the method of noise reduction for improving the precision in the situation visualization by using geo-tagged tweets. Specifically, it is a study from the combination method of the autogeneration of noise reduction filter by using Natural Language Processing (NLP), and the noise reduction by the multiple people in the same time zone and near distance. In the NLP method, precision level at the about 53% was observed from the test by using the morpheme-3gram. And nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with non-filter method. In the near distance method, precision level at the about 80% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% were observed in comparison with NLP method. In the combination method of NLP and near distance, precision level at the about 84% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with near distance method. Furthermore, in the verification by type of rainfall, it was revealed that the combination method can extract with higher accuracy than the NLP method or the near distance method from the extraction result with high accuracy exceeding 95% in the rainy situation. As a result, under the conditions in urban areas with many tweets, the results from this study on combination method indicated the certain effect.","PeriodicalId":177070,"journal":{"name":"Theory and Applications of GIS","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A study on method of noise reduction for situation visualization by using geo-tagged tweets\",\"authors\":\"Mitsunori Hattori, Shoji Nishimura\",\"doi\":\"10.5638/thagis.26.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The study of geo-tagged tweet data has been increasing. In such a situation, the authors considered the method of noise reduction for improving the precision in the situation visualization by using geo-tagged tweets. Specifically, it is a study from the combination method of the autogeneration of noise reduction filter by using Natural Language Processing (NLP), and the noise reduction by the multiple people in the same time zone and near distance. In the NLP method, precision level at the about 53% was observed from the test by using the morpheme-3gram. And nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with non-filter method. In the near distance method, precision level at the about 80% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% were observed in comparison with NLP method. In the combination method of NLP and near distance, precision level at the about 84% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with near distance method. Furthermore, in the verification by type of rainfall, it was revealed that the combination method can extract with higher accuracy than the NLP method or the near distance method from the extraction result with high accuracy exceeding 95% in the rainy situation. As a result, under the conditions in urban areas with many tweets, the results from this study on combination method indicated the certain effect.\",\"PeriodicalId\":177070,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Theory and Applications of GIS\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Theory and Applications of GIS\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5638/thagis.26.1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theory and Applications of GIS","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5638/thagis.26.1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
对地理标记推文数据的研究一直在增加。在这种情况下,作者考虑采用降噪方法,利用地理标记推文提高情境可视化的精度。具体来说,它是从利用自然语言处理(Natural Language Processing, NLP)自动生成降噪滤波器与同一时区近距离多人降噪相结合的方法进行研究。在NLP方法中,使用语素-3gram进行测试,观察到精度水平约为53%。与非过滤法相比,在0.5%处观察到标称显著差异。在近距离方法中,与NLP方法相比,近距离方法的精度水平在80%左右,而在0.5%的标称显著差异。在NLP与近距离结合的方法中,与近距离方法相比,在约84%的精度水平上观察到标称显著性差异,在0.5%的水平上观察到标称显著性差异。此外,在降雨类型的验证中,从提取结果来看,组合方法的提取精度高于NLP方法或近距离方法,在降雨情况下提取精度超过95%。因此,在推文较多的城市条件下,本研究结合方法的结果显示出一定的效果。
A study on method of noise reduction for situation visualization by using geo-tagged tweets
The study of geo-tagged tweet data has been increasing. In such a situation, the authors considered the method of noise reduction for improving the precision in the situation visualization by using geo-tagged tweets. Specifically, it is a study from the combination method of the autogeneration of noise reduction filter by using Natural Language Processing (NLP), and the noise reduction by the multiple people in the same time zone and near distance. In the NLP method, precision level at the about 53% was observed from the test by using the morpheme-3gram. And nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with non-filter method. In the near distance method, precision level at the about 80% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% were observed in comparison with NLP method. In the combination method of NLP and near distance, precision level at the about 84% was observed, and nominal significant difference at the 0.5% was observed in comparison with near distance method. Furthermore, in the verification by type of rainfall, it was revealed that the combination method can extract with higher accuracy than the NLP method or the near distance method from the extraction result with high accuracy exceeding 95% in the rainy situation. As a result, under the conditions in urban areas with many tweets, the results from this study on combination method indicated the certain effect.