发展和转变地方身份

Professor Georgia Butina Watson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的三十年里,人们对我们建设城市及其社区的方式有很多担忧。许多评论家声称,这是全球化进程的结果,通过这种全球化进程,建筑形式组件被生产出来。这不可避免地导致了同质化的地方,在那里相似的模式被复制,用户和评论家将这些地方视为匿名的,任何地方。针对这一现象,许多理论家对地点、身份和地点-身份进行了批判性论述。处理形式生产过程的从业者也将他们的工作重点放在设计独特的、独特的、响应当地文化背景的场所,同时也旨在产生新的建筑类型和开放空间,以响应新的和不断变化的人类需求。尤其具有挑战性的是对破旧住宅区的改造,在那里,用户与这些地区有着消极的关系,并声称没有地方感,没有地方认同感。本文将首先讨论一些关键的理论思想,这些理论思想将作为讨论伦敦南伊斯灵顿旧城区城市改造的基础。
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Evolving and Transforming Place-identities
There have been many concerns over the last three decades about the way we build cities and their neighbourhoods. Many critics claim that this is the result of the globalization processes through which built form components are produced. This inevitably leads to the homogenous places, where similar patterns are replicated and the users as well as the critics see such places as anonymous, anywhere places. In response to this phenomenon many theorists have engaged in a critical discourse about place, identity and place-identity. Practitioners dealing with the form-production processes have also focused their work on designing places that would be seen as unique, distinctive, and responsive to the local cultural contexs whilst also aiming to generate new typology of buildings and open spaces, that would respond to new and evolving human needs. Particularly challenging have been transformations of rundown housing estates, where the users have a negative relationship with such areas, and claim that there is no sense of place, no sense of place-identity. The paper will first discuss some of the key theoretical ideas which will serve as basis for discussing urban transformation of a former rundown area in South Islington, London.
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