验证新的SEE低空质子模型

A. Vampola, M. Lauriente, S. Huston, K. Pfitzer
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引用次数: 10

摘要

低空(860公里)气象卫星TIROS-N和NOAA系列测量了超过一个太阳周期的内区高能质子。对16- 215,36 - 215,80 - 215mev全向质子传感器的数据进行了磁场模型和时间标记误差的校正,然后根据其漂移路径上残余大气的平均柱密度进行了组织。利用F/sub 10.7/指数的太阳周期变化作为大气尺度高度太阳周期变化的代表。在分析中必须包括大气响应中的相位滞后。这种方法可以得到一个完整的太阳活动周期数据集。该项目仍在进行中,已经为860公里以下区域建立了一个80-215兆电子伏特的初步模型。模型按L、B/B/sub min/和F/sub 10.7/进行组织。该模型与哈勃太空望远镜异常数据(623公里高度轨道)交叉相关。该模型正确地预测了与太阳周期相关的南大西洋异常有效位置的西移,而AP8则没有。
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Validating the new SEE low altitude proton model
The low altitude (860 km) weather satellites TIROS-N and the NOAA series measured the inner zone energetic protons for more than a solar cycle. Data from the 16-215, 36-215, and 80-215 MeV omnidirectional proton sensors have been corrected for magnetic field model and time-tagging errors and then organized in terms of the average column-density of residual atmosphere along their drift path. The solar cycle variation in the F/sub 10.7/ index is used as a proxy for the solar cycle variation in scale height of the atmosphere. A phase lag in the atmospheric response must be included in the analysis. This approach results in a well-organized data set for an entire solar cycle. The program which is still underway, has produced a preliminary 80-215 MeV model for the region below 860 km. The model is organized in terms of L, B/B/sub min/, and F/sub 10.7/. The model is cross-correlated with Hubble Space Telescope anomaly data (623 km altitude orbit). This model correctly predicts a solar-cycle-associated westward shift in the effective location of the South Atlantic Anomaly, while AP8 does not.
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Comparison between predictions and observations of induced radioactive background in interplanetary missions Spectral analysis in high radiation space backgrounds with robust fitting A Monte-Carlo ray-tracing program for modeling scintillators Long-term energetic-particle databases from geosynchronous and GPS orbits Validating the new SEE low altitude proton model
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