基于能力的汽车/移动工程教育:在模块化模式下实施创意项目

P. Pavlásek
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文描述了一项研究项目的设计和实施模块化教育模式和创造性项目支持技术教师汽车/移动学生关键能力的提高,涉及到淄博大学,一个科学,教育和研究机构的意图。改善教师教育环境,特别是汽车/移动工程方面的教育环境,包括有效评估21世纪技术毕业生关键能力目标的要求。这项工作旨在通过项目研究成果,学生成果和教师的反馈来获得汽车/移动和学术领域专家的贡献,同时调整模块的学习内容和学习/教学方法。本研究聚焦于定性综合方法,以调查教师在模组化教/学概念实施方面的经验。特别值得一提的是,本研究采用解释性的方法,综合了12名教师-从业人员参与的7个实验试点学生小组的研究结果,对2017-2019年期间的学习内容模块进行了审查,对学生的学习成果进行了组合评估,并对100名具有模块化教学经验的教师进行了访谈。在本文中,作者总结了模块化教育模式中创新能力基础概念的一些研究成果,这些成果可以帮助所有技术学院的毕业生为未来的长期学习、成功的职业生涯和灵活的社会适应做好准备。首先,建立一个以能力为基础的概念,以反映工程教育计划和实践的核心要素,这些要素已被证明在从事前瞻性研究计划(电子学,自动化电子学)的学生试点小组中是有效的。其次,模块设计周期测试用于修改模块,使其适应特定技术技能的特定工程学习内容,实现对活动,创新和合作的支持。第三,项目研究人员和教育从业者在针对汽车/移动的个别学生的创造性项目中建立合作伙伴关系,努力利用和建立教师的教学知识管理所有权和教师的专业知识。
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Competency-based automotive/mobility engineering education: Implementation of creative project in modular model
This paper describes a research project of the design and implementation of modular education model and creative project support of technical faculty automotive/mobility students key competences improvement that involves intentions of the University of Zilina, a science, education and research institution. Improving the faculty education environment, particularly those that are automotive/mobility engineering-performing includes requirements that are effectively adopted to assess targeted goals for 21st century technical graduates’ key competences. This work, obtaining automotive/mobility and academic area experts contributions by using project research findings, students´ outcomes and instructors´ feedback with the probability of adjusting module´s learning content and learning/teaching methods at the same time is aimed. This research focused upon qualitative synthesis methods to investigate faculty experiences with modular teaching/learning concept implementation. In particular, the study used an interpretive approach to synthesize findings from 7 experimental pilot student’s groups conducted by 12 researchers involving teachers-practitioners to learning content modules review, students´ learning outcomes portfolio assessments and interviews with 100 faculty students with modular teaching/learning experiences in the period of 2017-2019. In this article, the author identifies handful research results of innovative competency-based concept in modular education model that can help to achieve the goal that all graduates from technical faculty are well-prepared for further long-life learning, successful careers, and flexible adaptation in the society. First, a competency-based concept is built to reflect the core elements of engineering education programs and practices that have been shown to be effective in student’s pilot groups engaged in perspective study programs (electronics, autotronics). Second, modules design-cycle testing is used to allow the modules to be revised in ways that adapt it to a particular engineering learning content in specific technical skills implementing support of activity, innovation and cooperation. Third, a project researchers and education practitioner’s partnership in creative projects for individual students targeted to automotive/mobility is employed that strives to both take advantage of and build faculty didactics knowledge management ownership and teachers expertise.
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