基于文本生成数据增强的语义相似度评价方法

Jiangfeng Zhou, Dafei Lin, Xinlai Xing, Xiaochuan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于神经网络的相似度评价方法取得了较好的效果,但对语料库的规模和质量要求较高。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于文本生成数据增强的语义相似度评价方法。该方法结合Seq2Seq和掩码语言模型进行数据扩充,并利用扩充后的数据对预训练语言模型进行微调。将预训练的语言模型与Siamese网络相结合,建立语义相似度评价模型。最后,在标准句子相似度评价数据集SentEva12012-2016上进行实验。与基准模型相比,Spearman相关系数提高了3.11%。实验表明,基于数据增强的语义相似度评价方法可以有效地解决由于数据缺乏而导致的准确率低的问题。
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Semantic Similarity Evaluation Method Based on Text Generation Data Augmentation
The similarity evaluation method based on neural network has achieved good results, but it has higher requirements on the scale and quality of the corpus. Based on this problem, this paper proposes a semantic similarity evaluation method based on text generation data augmentation. This method combines Seq2Seq with a masked language model for data augmentation, and uses the expanded data to fine-tune the pre-trained language model. The pre-trained language model and the Siamese network are combined to build a semantic similarity evaluation model. Finally, experiments were carried out on the standard sentence similarity evaluation data set SentEva12012-2016. Compared with the benchmark model, the Spearman correlation coefficient improved by 3.11%. Experiments show that the semantic similarity evaluation method based on data augmentation can effectively solve the problem of low accuracy due to lack of data.
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