资产收益率与企业规模的关系对企业利润均衡的影响

Nugrahini Kusumawati, J. W. Kusuma
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摘要

本研究旨在考察印尼证券交易所上市公司的公司特征对收益平滑实践的影响。讨论的因素是资产回报率和公司规模。Eckel指数用于确定收入平滑度。该研究调查了2012年至2015年间在印尼证券交易所上市的11家公司。采用多元回归对假设进行检验。第一个假设考察了资产收益率对收入平滑实践的影响。第二个假设用于研究企业规模对收入平滑的影响。第三个假设考察了资产收益率和企业规模对收入平滑的影响。研究结果表明,在20家公司中,有11家公司倾向于收入平滑。多元回归结果表明,资产收益率和企业规模对收益平滑没有显著影响。关键词:总资产收益率,企业规模,公司利润
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RETURN ON ASSETS AND FIRM SIZE IN INFLUENCING THE LEVELING OF COMPANY PROFITS
This study aimed to examine the influence of a company's characteristics on income smoothing practices among listed companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The factors being discussed were return on assets and firm size.  Index Eckel is used to determining income smoothing. The study used 11 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2012 and 2015. The hypothesis was tested using multiple regression. The first hypothesis examined the influence of return on assets on income smoothing practice. The second hypothesis was used to investigate the impact of firm size on income smoothing. The third hypothesis reviewed the effect of return on assets and firm size on income smoothing. The result of this study indicated that 11 out of 20 companies which were used as samples committed to income smoothing. The multiple regression output showed that return on asset and firm size does not significantly influence income smoothing.Keywords: ROA, Firm Size, Company Profits
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