{"title":"基于GMM的特征表示和作者特定权重的在线作者识别","authors":"V. Venugopal, S. Sundaram","doi":"10.1109/ICDAR.2019.00124","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper focuses on a method to ascertain the identity of an online handwritten document. The proposed methodology makes use of a set of descriptors that are derived from features obtained in a probabilistic sense. In this regard, we employ a GMM-based feature representation where in each point-based feature vector in the online trace is represented by a vector. Each element of the aforementioned vector quantify the membership to a particular Gaussian in the GMM. A differing aspect is in the proposal of a weighting scheme that measures the influence of each Gaussian of a writer in the probabilistic space. For deriving these weights, we rely on the information obtained from a histogram, by formulating a function of the sum-pooled posterior probabilities obtained across all the enrolled documents in the database. The identification is performed by an ensemble of SVMs where each SVM is modelled for a given writer. The experiments are performed on the publicly available IAM Online handwriting database and the results are competitive with respect to prior works in literature.","PeriodicalId":325437,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Online Writer Identification using GMM Based Feature Representation and Writer-Specific Weights\",\"authors\":\"V. Venugopal, S. Sundaram\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICDAR.2019.00124\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper focuses on a method to ascertain the identity of an online handwritten document. The proposed methodology makes use of a set of descriptors that are derived from features obtained in a probabilistic sense. In this regard, we employ a GMM-based feature representation where in each point-based feature vector in the online trace is represented by a vector. Each element of the aforementioned vector quantify the membership to a particular Gaussian in the GMM. A differing aspect is in the proposal of a weighting scheme that measures the influence of each Gaussian of a writer in the probabilistic space. For deriving these weights, we rely on the information obtained from a histogram, by formulating a function of the sum-pooled posterior probabilities obtained across all the enrolled documents in the database. The identification is performed by an ensemble of SVMs where each SVM is modelled for a given writer. The experiments are performed on the publicly available IAM Online handwriting database and the results are competitive with respect to prior works in literature.\",\"PeriodicalId\":325437,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)\",\"volume\":\"12 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDAR.2019.00124\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition (ICDAR)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDAR.2019.00124","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Online Writer Identification using GMM Based Feature Representation and Writer-Specific Weights
This paper focuses on a method to ascertain the identity of an online handwritten document. The proposed methodology makes use of a set of descriptors that are derived from features obtained in a probabilistic sense. In this regard, we employ a GMM-based feature representation where in each point-based feature vector in the online trace is represented by a vector. Each element of the aforementioned vector quantify the membership to a particular Gaussian in the GMM. A differing aspect is in the proposal of a weighting scheme that measures the influence of each Gaussian of a writer in the probabilistic space. For deriving these weights, we rely on the information obtained from a histogram, by formulating a function of the sum-pooled posterior probabilities obtained across all the enrolled documents in the database. The identification is performed by an ensemble of SVMs where each SVM is modelled for a given writer. The experiments are performed on the publicly available IAM Online handwriting database and the results are competitive with respect to prior works in literature.