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引用次数: 0

摘要

制造业是企业内部的资本密集型组织。它需要持续的投资和高昂的日常维护预算。通常这种需求是如此集中于资本设备和项目,以至于支持信息技术(IT)基础设施受到同等的优先级。此外,在制造部门内部署的信息系统往往是操作驱动的,而其他业务部门正在迅速利用信息技术的战略应用来支持管理决策,并在客户服务中创造竞争优势。使这种情况更加复杂的是,技术正在以惊人的速度变化,远远快于制造业资本设备的正常摊销周期。因此,随着大多数资本投资的进行,引入新技术的机会必须等待下一个更新周期。此外,技术变化很少有传统的ROI模型,这使得资本证明更加困难。信息技术(IT)管理可能会有很大的不同——更可预测、更具成本效益、对企业更有利。通过有效的系统集成技术和管理应用程序的生命周期,新的信息技术可以在逐步的常规过程中引入,允许制造部门利用技术的进步,从而为整个组织带来战略优势。本文帮助制造管理和系统管理部门制定计划和组织制度,以便在年度资本计划时间表上有选择地引入新技术。
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Optimizing technology innovation in manufacturing
Manufacturing is a capital-intensive organization within the enterprise. It demands a continuous investment and high maintenance budget on a routine basis. Often this requirement is so focused on capital equipment and projects that the supporting information technology (IT) infrastructure suffers for equal priority. Also, the information systems that are deployed within the manufacturing division tend to be operations driven, while the rest of business is rapidly leveraging strategic application of information technology for management decision support and to create a competitive advantage in customer service. Compounding this condition, technology is changing at an extraordinary rate much faster than the normal amortization cycle of manufacturing capital equipment. Therefore, as most capital investments are made, the opportunity to introduce new technology must await the next replacement cycle. Additionally, technology changes seldom have a traditional ROI model, making capital justification more difficult. information technology (IT) management can be much different-much more predictable, cost-effective, and beneficial to the enterprise. With effective systems integration techniques and managed life cycles for applications, new information technology can be introduced in a step-wise routine process, allowing manufacturing divisions to leverage advances in technology that result in strategic advantages for the entire organization. This paper helps manufacturing management and systems management establish plans and organize systems so new technology can be introduced selectively on an annual capital planning schedule.
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