2011-2016年日惹的临床法医档案“visum et repertum”质量描述

Ida BagusGede Surya Putra Pidada, Martiana Suciningtyas Tri Artanti, I. A. Wiraagni, Dewanto Yusuf Priyambodo
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摘要

背景。临床法医学是评估某人生活状况的实践,无论是作为攻击的受害者还是被指控的犯罪者。本文报道了日本日惹地区《Visum et Repertum》上的临床法医学质量概况。本研究的目的是提供2011-2016年日惹的临床法医资料和Visum et Repertum质量的描述性数据。方法。回顾性数据收集了日惹五所区域公立医院的所有临床法医受害者,为期六年。采用Herkutanto计分法对剧目质量进行评价。2902例,其中男性50.7%,女性49.3%。大多数病例来自日惹地区公立医院(72.6%)。18 ~ 30岁是受害者最多的年龄段(38.4%)。道路交通事故(RTA)、迫害、性暴力、家庭暴力和中毒案件分别占66.1%、13.3%、8.9%、6.7%和5%。所有医院都没有照片记录。钝性创伤是数量最多的创伤。而绝大多数医院的病历记录写作水平一般。4个地区公立医院(Sleman、Wonosari、Bantul和Wates)的女性受害者高于男性。受害者中年龄最大的群体是18至30岁的群体。发生最多的是道路交通事故(RTA)。从创伤类型来看,钝性创伤所占比例最高。获得的所有临床法医病例均无照片文件。总体而言,日惹省所有区域公立医院的临床法医案件的Visum et Repertum得分处于中等水平(范围为50% - 75%)。
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Description of clinical forensic profile‘visum et repertum’ quality in Yogyakarta 2011-2016
Background. Clinical forensic medicine is the practice of assessing the living condition of someone, either as victims of an assault or the alleged perpetrator of the offense. This publication shows the profile of clinical forensic medicine quality were reported on Visum et Repertum in Yogyakarta. Objective. The purpose of our study was to provide descriptive data on clinical forensic profile and Visum et Repertum quality in Yogyakarta 2011-2016. Method. Retrospective data were collected on all clinical forensic victims of five Regional Public Hospital in Yogyakarta, for asix-year period. Visum et Repertum quality was assessed by Herkutanto’s scoring method. Result. There were 2902 cases with male victims 50.7% and female 49.3%. Most cases were from Yogyakarta Regional Public Hospitals (72.6%). The most victims from18 to 30 years old (38.4%). The data from road traffic accidents (RTA), persecution, sexual violence, domestic violence, and poisoning cases were, 66.1%, 13.3%, 8.9%, 6.7%, and 5% respectively. The were no photo documentation in all hospitals. Blunt trauma was the highest number of trauma. While Almost hospitals have moderate quality in writing Visum et Repertum. Conclusion. Women victims in four Regional Public Hospitals (Sleman, Wonosari, Bantul, and Wates) were higher than men. The largest age group of the victims was a group of 18 to 30 years old. The most cases happened was road traffic accidents (RTA). For the type of trauma, blunt trauma was the highest proportion of trauma. All clinical forensic cases obtained were no photo documentation. Overall, Visum et Repertum scores for clinical forensic cases throughout Regional Public Hospitals in Yogyakarta province were in moderate category (range 50% - 75%).
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