便携式相机在盲人物体识别中的应用

Vikky Mohane, C. Gode
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引用次数: 16

摘要

对于盲人来说,识别他们日常使用的产品是非常重要的,因此我们提出了一种使用相机识别他们日常生活中的产品的方法。为了将目标从不必要的背景中分离出来,采用基于运动的技术,通过K-means聚类背景分离技术,指示人们摇动目标,从而从视频中找出关注的目标。在检测到移动区域特征提取后,利用SIFT技术提取出该产品的关键点,并将该关键点与数据库图像进行匹配,如果匹配有效,则对该产品进行识别,并将该产品的名称显示给语音盲人。我们使用SIFT代替OCR,因为在OCR中相机的方向必须朝着产品的标签,对于盲人来说很难有效地定位标签,而在SIFT中产品的方向不是什么大问题,因为关键点可以从任何位置匹配。
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Object recognition for blind people using portable camera
For blind persons it is very essential to recognize a product of their daily use so we implied a method to identify product in their everyday routine by use of camera. To separate a object from un-necessary background, movement based technique is used to spot object of concern from the video by instructing person to shake the object that gives moving object area by K-means clustering background separation technique. After detection of moving area feature extraction SIFT technique is used to take out key points of that product and that key-point is matched with the data base images if it matches efficiently then it identify a product and produce name of that product to blind persons in speech. Instead of OCR we used SIFT because in OCR orientation of camera must be towards label of product and for blind person it is very tough to locate label efficiently whereas in SIFT product orientation is not a big deal as key-points can be matched from any position.
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