布比卡因区域麻醉对开放式鼻中隔成形术术后疼痛评分的影响

Nihal Efe Atila, I. Ates
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本回顾性研究旨在证明术中布比卡因眶下区域麻醉对开放性鼻中隔成形术术后疼痛评分的临床益处。术后12小时疼痛评分(视觉模拟量表)和数据来自60例(女性33例;27名年龄在18-45岁的男性接受了开放式鼻中隔成形术,ASA组I-II。患者分为两组;对照组(C组)包括接受开放式鼻中隔成形术且未进行术中区域麻醉的参与者。行切开鼻中隔成形术,术中双眶下孔区域麻醉3ml (15mg)盐酸布比卡因的患者被纳入布比卡因组(B组)。B组患者术后1小时疼痛评分较c组低,观察到B组患者术后6、12小时有效镇痛持续一致。术中眶下区域布比卡因麻醉是一种有效的方法,可减少鼻中隔成形术术后疼痛水平,提高患者术后舒适度。
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The Effect of Bupivacaine Regional Anesthesia on Postoperative Pain Scores in Open Septorhinoplasty Surgery
This retrospective study was conducted in order to demonstrate the clinical benefit of infraorbital regional anesthesia performed with intraoperative bupivacaine injection in postoperative pain scores during open septorhinoplasty operations. Postoperative 12-hour pain scores (Visual Analogue Scales) and data obtained from patient files of analgesic consumption of 60 (33 female; 27 male) participants aged 18-45 years who underwent open septorhinoplasty, ASA group I-II, were analyzed.d. The patients were divided into two groups; the control group (group C) included the participant who underwent open septorhinoplasty surgery and did not undergo intraoperative regional anesthesia. Patients who underwent open septorhinoplasty surgery and underwent regional anesthesia with 3 mL (15 mg) of bupivacaine hydrochloride in both infraorbital foramen intraoperatively were included in the bupivacaine group (group B). Patients in group B had lower pain scores at 1 hour postoperatively compared to group C. It was observed that the effective postoperative analgesia continued consistently at the 6th and 12th hours in the patients in group B. At the same time, the need for IV analgesics at the postoperative 12 hours was significantly lower in group B compared to group C. Intraoperative infraorbital regional bupivacaine anesthesia is an effective procedure that reduces postoperative pain levels in septorhinoplasty operations and increases the postoperative comfort of patients.
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