低成本下肢外骨骼机器人辅助装置的设计与研制

Wanayuth Sanngoen, Setawichock Nillnawarad, Sema Patchim
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文设计了一种低成本的外骨骼机器人辅助装置,通过步态模式生成来辅助下肢肌肉。本文提出了将基于机器人平台的自然步态运动模式从中性人的运动中复制出来作为数据模式生成的技术,通过嵌入式系统的数据模式生成来控制足部轨迹的定位。分布式控制采用4个从控制器和1个主控制器。采用4个从控制器控制4个直流电动机,分别控制双腿髋关节和膝关节关节的转速,并对每个关节进行PID控制。主控制器用于计算数据参数化轨迹和轨迹模式定位。我们的方法成功地生成了下肢软性外骨骼的步态模式运动和定位控制。实验结果验证了步态模式生成和机器人运动。
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Design and development of low-cost assistive device for lower limb exoskeleton robot
In this paper, we presented a low cost assistive device of an exoskeleton robot, to assist the lower limb muscle by following the gait pattern generation. The paper presents the technique how to duplicate the natural gait motion pattern based robotic platform from the neutral person motion as data pattern generation, to control the positioning of foot trajectory by following the data pattern generation which is performed by the embedded system. The distributed control is applied with four slave controllers and a master controller. Four slave controllers are performed to control the four dc motors for the joint revolute of hip and knee of both leg with the PID control technique of each joint. A master controller is to compute the data parameterized trajectories and the positioning of trajectory pattern. Our approach is successfully generated motion of the gait pattern and positioning control of the lower limp exoskeleton. The experimental results are demonstrated the gait pattern generation and robot locomotion.
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