{"title":"Problemele combaterii dăunătorilor la culturile agricole în spații protejate","authors":"Andrei Lungu","doi":"10.53040/9789975347204.46","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Climate change is becoming increasingly unpredictable as the climate dries up, protected areas grown with vegetables are growing every day, but farmers in this area are facing a number of problems, including pests of green cucumber lice (Aphis gossypii), the common thrips. (Thrips tabaci), the common red spider (Tetranychus urticae). Scientists around the world are conducting studies to propose solutions. The use of material that allows the passage of a larger amount of UV rays inhibits the development of aphid colonies. The dual application of Lecanicillium longisporum for the simultaneous suppression of green lice of cucumbers and powdery mildew has been demonstrated. Beauveria bassiana preparations are highly effective against tripe. For a future assured with high quality vegetables, it is necessary to develop as diverse methods as possible to control pests, so that each farmer can choose the method that suits him, both technologically and economically. The methods should be applicable in the most diverse areas of the earth. We must learn to model not only favorable climatic conditions but to create a healthy and viable ecosystem, so the greenhouses will generate profit for the farmer, fresh and tasty products for us.","PeriodicalId":362248,"journal":{"name":"Plant Protection – Achievements and Prospects","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plant Protection – Achievements and Prospects","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.53040/9789975347204.46","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

随着气候的干燥,气候变化正变得越来越难以预测,种植蔬菜的保护区每天都在生长,但该地区的农民面临着许多问题,包括常见的蓟马——绿黄瓜虱的害虫。常见的红蜘蛛(荨麻叶螨)。世界各地的科学家正在进行研究,提出解决方案。使用允许大量紫外线通过的材料可以抑制蚜虫菌落的发展。研究了长孢乳杆菌在黄瓜绿虱和白粉病防治中的双重应用效果。球孢白僵菌制剂对牛肚病非常有效。为了保证未来蔬菜的高品质,有必要开发尽可能多样化的方法来控制害虫,这样每个农民都可以选择适合自己的方法,无论是在技术上还是在经济上。这些方法应适用于地球上各种各样的地区。我们不仅要学会模拟有利的气候条件,还要创造一个健康可行的生态系统,这样温室才能为农民带来利润,为我们带来新鲜美味的产品。
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Problemele combaterii dăunătorilor la culturile agricole în spații protejate
Climate change is becoming increasingly unpredictable as the climate dries up, protected areas grown with vegetables are growing every day, but farmers in this area are facing a number of problems, including pests of green cucumber lice (Aphis gossypii), the common thrips. (Thrips tabaci), the common red spider (Tetranychus urticae). Scientists around the world are conducting studies to propose solutions. The use of material that allows the passage of a larger amount of UV rays inhibits the development of aphid colonies. The dual application of Lecanicillium longisporum for the simultaneous suppression of green lice of cucumbers and powdery mildew has been demonstrated. Beauveria bassiana preparations are highly effective against tripe. For a future assured with high quality vegetables, it is necessary to develop as diverse methods as possible to control pests, so that each farmer can choose the method that suits him, both technologically and economically. The methods should be applicable in the most diverse areas of the earth. We must learn to model not only favorable climatic conditions but to create a healthy and viable ecosystem, so the greenhouses will generate profit for the farmer, fresh and tasty products for us.
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