互联网接入对保险的吸收有影响吗?来自印度的证据

S. Biswas, Shreya Lahiri
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摘要

使用具有全国代表性的印度人类发展调查- 2011-12数据,我们发现互联网接入与印度家庭更好的风险管理实践有关,这是由于更高的保险吸收率。互联网接入可能带来双重好处:提高人们对保险产品好处的认识,并有助于降低保险公司的交易成本。该研究强调了互联网接入在改善印度发展成果方面的作用。此外,我们发现,与农村家庭相比,互联网接入提高了城市家庭的保险覆盖率,而教育仍然是利用互联网接入的发展效益的关键障碍。最后,我们发现互联网接入也与家庭购买保险的程度呈正相关,突出表明互联网接入形式的数字包容可能是一种工具,可以部分减轻印度家庭所犯的常见投资错误。
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Does Access to Internet Matter for Insurance Uptake? Evidence From India
Using the nationally representative Indian Human Development Survey- 2011-12 data, we find that access to internet is related to better risk management practices of Indian households given by higher insurance uptake. Internet access potentially generates twin benefits of improving awareness related to benefits of insurance products and helps in reducing transaction costs for the insurers. The study highlights the role of access to internet in improving development outcomes in India. Further, we find that access to internet increase the insurance uptake of urban households more than rural households and education remains a critical barrier for leveraging the development benefits of internet access. Finally, we find that access to internet is also positively associated with the extent of insurance purchased by the household, highlighting that digital inclusion in the form of internet access could be an instrument that can partially mitigate the common investment mistakes made by households in India.
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