编写台湾学习者英语语料库

R. H. Shih
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引用次数: 12

摘要

本文介绍了编写新英语学习者语料库的机制和标准,语料库的数量特征及其在教学中的应用实例。台湾英语学习者语料库(TLCE)可能是台湾迄今为止最大的注释英语学习者语料库,包含台湾英语专业大学生的2105篇英语写作(约73万字)。它是第二语言习得(SLA)和英语教学(ELT)领域的学者了解台湾人如何学习英语以及如何帮助他们更好地学习英语的有用资源。研究中显示的定量信息反映了学习者英语在词性分布、词汇密度和三元分布方面的特点。通过对学习者状语搭配知识缺失情况的语料库调查,证明了语料库的有效性。
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Compiling Taiwanese Learner Corpus of English
This paper presents the mechanisms of and criteria for compiling a new learner corpus of English, the quantitative characteristics of the corpus and a practical example of its pedagogical application. The Taiwanese Learner Corpus of English (TLCE), probably the largest annotated learner corpus of English in Taiwan so far, contains 2105 pieces of English writing (around 730,000 words) from Taiwanese college students majoring in English. It is a useful resource for scholars in Second Language Acquisition (SLA) and English Language Teaching (ELT) areas who wish to find out how people in Taiwan learn English and how to help them learn better. The quantitative information shown in the work reflects the characteristics of learner English in terms of part-of-speech distribution, lexical density, and trigram distribution. The usefulness of the corpus is demonstrated by a means of corpus-based investigation of learners' lack of adverbial collocation knowledge.
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