有或没有小标题的在线信息检索

T. Hood, L. Jorgensen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究评估了标题在在线信息检索中的作用。特别地,它着眼于单个和多个(3)标题,以及单个显示屏幕上基于文本字符和基于图形字符的文本。20名参与者分别在四种情况下阅读一份屏幕技术文件:单一和三重图形标题以及单一和三重文本标题。多个标题没有显示出比单个标题检索时间的改进。然而,文本标题比图形标题的检索时间要快。我们得出结论,标题的内容为在线文本的读者提供了组织功能。
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Online information retrieval with and without subheadings
The study assessed the effects of headings in online information retrieval. In particular, it looks at single versus multiple (3) headings and text-character versus graphic-character based texts on a single display screen. Twenty participants read a single screen technical document formatted in each of four conditions: single and triple graphic headings and single and triple text headings. Multiple headings did not show improved retrieval times over single headings. However, text headings resulted in faster retrieval times than graphic headings. We conclude that content of headings serves an organizational function for the reader of online text.
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