面向对象系统的概率评估

Nikolaos Tsantalis, A. Chatzigeorgiou, G. Stephanides, Ignatios S. Deligiannis
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引用次数: 13

摘要

本研究的目标是开发一个概率模型来评估面向对象设计的灵活性。特别是,当添加新功能或修改现有功能时,该模型估计系统的某一类受到影响的概率。很明显,当一个系统对变化表现出很大的敏感性时,相应的设计质量是有问题的。对于两个或多个面向对象系统的比较评估,甚至同一系统的几代评估,可以从这个模型中得出有用的结论,以确定是否应用了良好的设计原则。提出的模型已经在一个Java程序中实现,该程序可以自动分析给定系统的类图。
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Probabilistic evaluation of object-oriented systems
The goal of this study is the development of a probabilistic model for the evaluation of flexibility of an object-oriented design. In particular, the model estimates the probability that a certain class of the system gets affected when new functionality is added or when existing functionality is modified. It is obvious that when a system exhibits a large sensitivity to changes, the corresponding design quality is questionable. Useful conclusions can be drawn from this model regarding the comparative evaluation of two or more object-oriented systems or even the assessment of several generations of the same system, in order to determine whether or not good design principles have been applied. The proposed model has been implemented in a Java program that can automatically analyze the class diagram of a given system.
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