初出茅论选民的政治冷漠和玻璃屏幕上腐败案件的曝光

Asmaul Husna
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摘要

定期选举的实施表明印度尼西亚是拥抱民主制度的国家之一。同时,在选举过程中,需要公民的政治参与,以声明和定义他们的愿望作为合法性的来源。然而事实是,2017年选举中公民的政治参与倾向于比几年前减少。这件事的发生是因为大量的腐败新闻在大众媒体上被曝光。这是对政治信任和政治兴趣消失的影响,初级选民没有意识到他们的冷漠态度会加剧印尼的政治环境。本研究旨在分析大众传媒所报导的贪腐新闻如何影响初识选民的冷漠态度。本研究以培养理论为基础,运用定量研究方法和实证主义研究范式进行调查研究。93个调查对象样本的概率抽样数据收集技术。经简单线性回归分析,具有政治冷漠倾向的初级选民对媒体获取体验有显著的正向主导影响,影响贡献率为73.1%,r2 =0.0731, ß= 0.855, p< 0.01。关键词:初级选民,腐败,媒体效应,政治冷漠。
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APATISME POLITIK PEMILIH PEMULA DAN PAPARAN DRAMA KASUS KORUPSI DI LAYAR KACA
Implementation of periodically election periodically show that Indonesia is one of the countries which embrace democratic system. Meanwhile in the process, election requires political participation presences from citizen to declare and define their desire as a source of the legitimacy. However the facts, political participation of the citizen in 2017’s election tend to decrease than a couple years before. This matter occur because amount of corruption news that to be exposed in mass media. It was impact to disappearance of political trust and interest the beginner voters who didn’t realize that their apathetic attitude would aggravate to political environtment in Indonesia. This research aim to analysis how the corruption news which reported in mass media take effect about the apathetic attitude of beginner voters. Which uses cultivation theory, this research apply the quantitative approach and positivism paradigm that use survey research. Data collection techniques of probability sampling with 93 respondents samples. With simple linear regression method, was indicate a positive and significant dominant influence about the media access experience of beginner voters with political apathetic tendency, with contribution of influence 73,1%, R 2=0.0731, ß=0,855 and p<0,01. Keywords: Beginner Voters, Corruption, Media Effect, Political Apathetic.
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