机构对辅导员的回应客户自杀的幸存者

Nathaniel J. Wagner, Colleen M. L. Grunhaus, Victor E. Tuazon
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引用次数: 5

摘要

根据最近的研究,在客户自杀身亡后,咨询师可能会从心理健康机构提供的各种支持中受益。关于机构多久向咨询师提供一次支持和拓展,以及咨询师在客户自杀后发现什么支持最有帮助,研究很少。在这项横断面调查研究中,研究人员招募了一组自认为经历过客户自杀的咨询师(N = 228)。作者研究了感知组织支持、监督联盟和事件对辅导员的影响之间的关系。作者还调查了机构政策的使用和感知的有用性,这些政策涉及客户自杀后以辅导员为导向的支持。研究结果强调,需要对辅导员进行更多关于自杀的培训,增加对辅导员幸存者的同情,以及需要制定与事后处理相关的机构政策。
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Agency Responses to Counselor Survivors of Client Suicide
According to recent research, counselors may benefit from a variety of supports offered by mental health agencies after a client dies by suicide. Research is sparse concerning how often agency supports and outreach are offered to counselors and what supports counselors find to be the most helpful after a client suicide. In this cross-sectional survey research study, the researchers recruited a sample of counselors (N = 228) who self-identified as having experienced a client suicide. The authors examined relationships between perceived organizational support, supervisory alliance, and the impact of the event on counselors. The authors also examined the use and perceived helpfulness of agency policies regarding counselor-oriented support after client suicide. Results highlight the need for more counselor training around suicide, increased empathy for counselor survivors, and the need for agency policies related to postvention.
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