使欧元可行:欧元财政计划

Jörg Bibow
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引用次数: 20

摘要

欧元危机仍未解决,欧元货币联盟仍不完整且极其脆弱。欧元制度的本质缺陷和脆弱性的最终来源,是欧元货币联盟内央行和财政部机构的脱钩。我们建议建立一个欧元财政部计划,以妥善修复该机制并解决欧元危机。欧元财政计划将建立一个基本的财政联盟,而不是一个转移联盟。其核心理念是创建一个欧元财政部(Euro Treasury),作为汇集欧元区未来公共投资支出的工具,并由合适的欧元区国债提供资金。欧元财政部在主要根据严格规则运作的同时,还可以实现许多其他目的。该计划还将为经济复苏提供急需的财政刺激,并促进更良性的区域内再平衡。
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Making the Euro Viable: The Euro Treasury Plan
The euro crisis remains unresolved and the euro currency union incomplete and extraordinarily vulnerable. The euro regime's essential flaw and ultimate source of vulnerability is the decoupling of central bank and treasury institutions in the euro currency union. We propose a Euro Treasury scheme to properly fix the regime and resolve the euro crisis. The Euro Treasury Plan would establish a rudimentary fiscal union that is not a transfer union. The core idea is to create a Euro Treasury as a vehicle to pool future eurozone public investment spending and have it funded by proper eurozone treasury securities. The Euro Treasury could fulfil a number of additional purposes while operating mainly on the basis of a strict rule. The plan would also provide a much-needed fiscal boost to recovery and foster a more benign intra-area rebalancing.
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