积极面向能力在低自尊患者自我实现中的应用

Rosmiati, Ajeng Silvia Nurislami, Salwa Amalia, Suhanda
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摘要

目的:探讨运用能力的积极方面提高低自尊患者自我实现的干预护理。方法:本案例研究采用护理方法设计,包括评估、诊断、护理计划、护理行动和护理评估。在这个案例研究中使用的方法是描述性分析。本案例研究的对象是班贾尔市综合医院Tanjung BLUD病房的一位低自尊患者。数据收集技术包括访谈、观察和文献研究。结果:在护理结果中,发现主观数据被女性排斥,常因感到羞愧而把自己锁在家里,常被朋友嘲笑,患者不参加社区活动。而客观数据是声音低沉、微弱,听不见说话,患者看起来焦躁不安、困惑和悲伤,患者有时似乎在自言自语,他的视力缺乏,目光接触缺乏,患者看起来有点低,他的注意力容易分散。发现了护理问题,即低自尊。所以所给予的干预是对能力积极方面的应用。结论:运用能力的积极方面干预对提高低自尊患者的自我实现是有效的。只要推荐的行动是病人是合作的。
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Application of Positive Aspect Ability to Increase Self-Actualization for Low Self-Esteem Patient
Objective: To present care with the intervention of applying positive aspects of ability to increase self-actualization for patients with low self-esteem. Method: This case study design with a nursing care approach which includes assessment, determining diagnoses, nursing plans, nursing actions and nursing evaluations. In this case study the method used is descriptive analytic. The subject of this case study is 1 client with low self-esteem in the Tanjung BLUD Room, Banjar City General Hospital. With data collection techniques include interviews, observation and documentation studies. Results: The results of nursing care, it was found that subjective data was rejected by a woman, often locked herself at home because she felt ashamed and was often ridiculed by her friends, patients did not participate in activities in the community. And the objective data are low and weak voices, speech is not audible, the patient looks restless, confused and looks sad, the patient sometimes seems to be talking to himself, his eyesight is lacking, eye contact is lacking, the patient looks a little lowered and his concentration is easily distracted. There are nursing problems found, namely low self-esteem. So that the intervention given is the application of positive aspects of ability.  Conclusion: The intervention of applying positive aspects of ability is proven to be effective in increasing self-actualization of patients with low self-esteem. As long as the recommended action is the patient is cooperative.
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