饮用水中的锂:真的能降低死亡率吗?

Y. Sivolap, A. Portnova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究饮用水中的锂与自杀率之间的假设关联。值得注意的是,一些研究提供了证据,证明水中锂的浓度与自杀风险之间存在负相关,而其他研究没有找到令人信服的证据证明这种关联。显然,这个问题需要进一步的流行病学研究,考虑到其他主要是社会经济因素的影响。这篇文章的作者表示,不管饮用水中的锂是否能够降低人群的死亡率,锂制剂由于其在药理学应用中具有明显和被证明的抗自杀特性,应该在临床实践中更多地使用。
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Lithium in drinking water: is it really a real reducing in mortality?
Studies of the hypothetical association between lithium in drinking water and suicide rates are considered. It is noted that some studies provide evidence of a negative association between the concentration of lithium in water and the risk of suicide, while other studies do not find convincing evidence of such association. Obviously, this issue requires further epidemiological studies that would take into account the impact of additional, primarily socioeconomic, factors. The authors of the article express the opinion that, regardless of the ability of lithium in drinking water to reduce the mortality of the population, lithium preparations, due to their obvious and proven anti-suicidal properties in pharmacological application, should be used more often in clinical practice.
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