学校计算机实验室的人体工程学:马来西亚教师的观点

Suhaizal Hashim, Mohd Erfy Ismail, A. Masek, Affero Ismail, Nizamuddin Razali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人体工程学被解释为一门科学和技术学科,旨在改变工作设备的使用,工作场所的设计,环境和工作方式,以符合工人的极限和身心能力。最近,许多研究都提到不正确的电脑使用习惯会导致重复性劳损(RSI)等问题。因此,本研究旨在调查教师的人体工程学知识水平和学生在学校计算机实验室使用计算机所面临的负面影响。问卷调查是一种研究工具。本研究涉及马来西亚新山几所学校的30名教师,他们使用计算机实验室进行教学。使用平均值、频率和百分比分析数据。结果表明,这些教师对学校计算机实验室计算机工作站的人体工程学知识水平较高,对使用计算机时的物理人体工程学位置知识水平中等。此外,该研究还确定了学生在学校计算机实验室使用计算机时所面临的负面影响的平均水平。
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Ergonomics in School Computer Lab: A Malaysian Teachers' Perspective
Ergonomic interpreted as a discipline in science and technology that aims to alter the use of work equipment, the design of the workplace, the environment and ways of working in accordance with the limits as well as physical and mental capabilities of the workers. Recently, many studies mentioned that improper habit of computer usage causes problems such as a repetitive strain injury (RSI). Thus, this study is about a survey on the level of teacher knowledge about ergonomics and negative effects faced by students for those who were using computers in school computer laboratory. Questionnaires were used as a research instrument. This study involved 30 subjects consist of teachers who were using computer labs for teaching and learning from several schools in Johor Bahru, Malaysia. Data were analyzed using mean, frequencies and percentages. The result shows that these teachers have a high level of ergonomics knowledge about computer workstation in the school computer lab and a moderate level of knowledge about the physical ergonomic position while using the computer. Also, the study identified the average level of negative effects faced by students while using computers in school computer laboratory.
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