在普斯克马斯的工作场所,6-36个月大的婴儿长出了最老的牙齿

Avilia Chandrawita, Kuswardani Susari P, Hidayati Hidayati
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摘要

研究背景:纯母乳喂养是指在6个月之前只接受母乳,不添加任何其他液体或食物,纯母乳喂养是婴儿最好的营养来源,含有影响婴儿生长和萌牙发育的重要营养物质。目的:探讨塔纳加拉姆社区卫生中心综合服务站(Posyandu) 6-36月龄婴幼儿纯母乳喂养与乳牙萌出的关系。方法:采用横断面设计的观察分析方法。采用随机抽样法对塔纳加拉姆社区卫生中心工作区综合服务站(Posyandu)的6-36月龄婴儿进行抽样,抽样总数达95名。采用问卷访谈法进行资料检索,并进行萌牙检查。数据分析采用卡方检验。结果:单因素分析结果显示,塔纳加拉姆社区卫生中心工作区综合服务站(Posyandu) 6-36月龄婴幼儿绝大多数接受纯母乳喂养,并能按时长牙。双变量分析结果p值< 0.05。结论:塔纳加拉姆社区卫生中心工作区域综合服务站6-36月龄婴儿纯母乳喂养与乳牙萌出有显著关系。
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Hubungan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan Tumbuhnya Gigi Sulung Pada Bayi Usia 6-36 Bulan di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanah Garam
Background of the study: Exclusive breastfeeding is only receives breastmilk without any addition of other liquids or foods before reaching 6 months of age, where exclusive breastfeeding is the best source of nutrition and contains important nutrients that affect on the growth and the development of teeth eruption in infants. Objective: This study intended to find out the relationship of giving exclusive breastfeeding with the eruption of deciduous teeth in infants age 6-36 months at Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) in the working area of Tanah Garam Community Health Center. Method: This study used observational anaysis method with cross-sectional design. The sample taken by using Random Sampling technique in infants age 6-36 months at Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) in the working area of Tanah Garam Community Health Center as many as 95 infants. Data retrieval was carried out by interview using a questionnaire and then performed dental eruption examination. Data analysis used Chi-Square test. Result: The result of univariate analysis obtained that most of infants age6-36 months at Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) in the working area of Tanah Garam Community Health Center receive exclusive breastmilk and timing of teeth eruption on time. The result of bivariate analysis obtained p value < 0,05. Conclusion: There is significant relationship between the giving of exclusive breastfeeding with the eruption of deciduous teeth in infants age 6-36 months at Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) in the working area of Tanah Garam Community Health Center.
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