面向药物重新定位的循证疾病网络构建

Liwei Wang, Jiabei Wang, Qian Zhu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

药物重新定位是一种新兴的方法,致力于寻找现有药物的替代用途有效和经济,特别是随着计算技术的进步。目前在计算药物重新定位方面取得的进展主要集中在信息学方法的开发/改进或对不同类型数据的探索,以确定可能的候选药物。与已有研究相比,我们提出了一种基于疾病的网络构建方法,该方法利用从语义MEDLINE中提取的数据来构建疾病网络。表型关联(疾病-疾病关联)可以从这个网络中识别出来,这可以通过靶向特定的区域来驱动药物重新定位研究。在本文中,我们在案例研究中成功地证明了基于疾病的网络在隐藏表型关联发现中支持药物重新定位的能力。
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Evidence based disease network construction towards drug repositioning
Drug repositioning is one of emerging approaches dedicated to find alternative usages of existing drugs efficiently and economically, especially with the advance in computational technology. The current progress made for computational drug repositioning is primarily focusing on informatics approach development/improvement or exploration on different type of data in order to identify possible drug candidates. Comparing to the existing studies, we proposed a novel method for constructing the disease based network by applying data extracted from the Semantic MEDLINE. Phenotypical associations (disease-disease associations) can be identified from this network, which can drive drug repositioning study by targeting on specific domain. In this paper, we successfully demonstrated the capability of the disease based network in hidden phenotypical association discovery to support drug repositioning in case studies.
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