恐怖主义研究

E. Chenoweth, Andreas Gofas
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引用次数: 3

摘要

我们在这一章的目的并不是总结这个领域的广泛发现(这是整卷书都在做的事情)。相反,我们的尝试是简要地反思自20世纪70年代初该领域发展以来,分析方面的进步和挑战。就成就而言,我们确定了三个方面:9/11事件后该领域丰富了大量令人印象深刻和坚定的学者,拒绝了糟糕的研究标准,以及对多学科的承诺。就失败或持久的挑战而言,我们确定了七个方面:不同形式的政治暴力的学术研究之间缺乏交流;恐怖主义的去历史化倾向;解释学和本体方法之间缺乏联系;缺乏微观与宏观方法的结合;一套倾斜的研究重点;初级研究的稀缺性;知识的地理文化生产缺乏多样性。
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The Study of Terrorism
Our intention in this chapter is not to summarize the broad findings of the field (something that is being done across the volume). Rather, our attempt is to briefly reflect on the analytical advancements and challenges that remain since the evolution of the field in the early 1970s. In terms of achievements, we identify three: the post-9/11 enrichment of the field with a considerable number of impressive and committed scholars, the rejection of poor research standards, and a commitment to multi-disciplinarity. In terms of failures, or enduring challenges, we identify seven: lack of cross-fertilization between scholarship on different forms of political violence; a tendency towards de-historicization of terrorism; lack of engagement between hermeneutical and nomothetic approaches; lack of integration between micro- and macro-approaches; a skewed set of research priorities; the rarity of primary research; and lack of variation in the geo-cultural production of knowledge.
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