地区领导腐败和工业增长:从Mojokerto Regency和City的证据

Sanda Aditiya Arsandi
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摘要

关于腐败对工业增长的影响,专家们意见不一。许多人认为腐败会阻碍工业发展,但一些研究(尤其是在亚洲)发现,腐败是商业车轮上的润滑剂。本研究试图通过使用案例研究方法和定量内容分析技术,在工业是重要发展部门的Mojokerto Regency和City这两个地区考察商业与腐败之间的关系。据报道,在过去四个期间,莫乔克托的前摄政王和市长卷入了腐败案件。利用巴丹普萨特统计局的二手数据,我们利用巴丹普萨特统计局(BPS)的二手数据,检验了摄政王和Mojokerto市腐败政府对工业增长的关系。通过对工业增长的几个参数(如工人数量、投资价值、企业数量和产品数量)的定量分析,我们发现在Mojokerto Regency和Mojokerto City涉及多起腐败案件的地区负责人在其任期内无法带来工业增长的积极变化,反而导致两个地区的工业增长有所下降。
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Regional head corruption and industrial growth: Evidence from Mojokerto Regency and City
There is a difference of opinion amongst experts regarding the impact of corruption on industrial growth. Many people believe that corruption will hinder industrial growth, but several studies (especially in Asia) have found that corruption is the grease for the wheel of business. This study seeks to examine the relationship between business and corruption by using case study methods and quantitative content analysis techniques on conditions in Mojokerto Regency and City, two regions in which industry is an important development sector. In the last four periods, the former Regent and Mayor of Mojokerto have been reported as being involved in corruption cases. Using secondary data from Badan Pusat Statistik, we examine the relationship between corrupt governments in the Regency and City of Mojokerto on industrial growth using secondary data from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). By using quantitative analysis on several parameters of industry growth (such as the number of workers, investment value, number of firms and number of products), we find that the regional heads who were involved in several corruption cases in both Mojokerto Regency and Mojokerto City could not bring about positive change in industrial growth during their tenure, instead overseeing some decline in both regions.
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