基于学习风格的学生解决开放式问题的批判性思维能力描述

Rosidah, Sabri, N. Ilmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在以学习风格为基础,通过开放式问题调查,了解学生在解决数学问题时批判性思维能力的描述。本研究是采用定性方法的描述性研究。研究对象共6人,分别为2名视觉学习风格学生、2名听觉学习风格学生和2名动觉学习风格学生。使用的工具是笔试、问卷调查和面试指南。结果表明,具有视觉学习风格的学生能够在提供简单的解释、建立基本技能、安排策略和战术、得出结论等阶段完成指标。此外,具有听觉学习风格的学生在提供简单解释的阶段完成指标的能力较差。它们不能在管理战略和战术阶段实现指标,也不能得出结论;然而,他们能够在培养基本技能阶段实现指标。动觉型学习风格的学生在提供简单解释阶段完成指标的能力较差;此外,它们还不能在建立基本技能、管理战略和战术以及得出结论等阶段实现指标。
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Description of Students' Critical Thinking Skills in Solving Open Ended Problems Based on Their Learning Style
This study aims to know the description of students' critical thinking skills in solving mathematical problems through open-ended questions investigated on the base of learning styles. The study is descriptive research employing a qualitative approach. There were six research subjects, namely, two students with visual learning styles, two students with auditory learning styles, and two students with kinesthetic learning styles. The instruments used were written tests, a questionnaire, and an interview guide. The results showed that the students with a visual learning style were able to fulfil indicators at the stages of providing simple explanations, building basic skills, arranging strategies and tactics, and drawing conclusions. Further, the students with an auditory learning style were less able to fulfil indicators at the stages of providing simple explanations. They were not able to fulfil indicators at the stage of managing strategies and tactics, as well as drawing conclusions; yet, they were able to fulfil indicators at the stage of building basic skills. And, the students with a kinesthetic learning style were less able to fulfil indicators at the stage of providing simple explanations; moreover, they were not yet able to fulfil indicators at the stages of building basic skills, managing strategies and tactics, as well as drawing conclusions.
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