培育大麦对网斑病和斑斑病的持久抗性

J. Franckowiak, G. Platz
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摘要

本章的重点是培育大麦对网斑病和斑斑病的持久抗性。它首先回顾了白炽真菌是如何引起网状斑点的。然后,本章继续检查可以识别的分子标记,以提供抵抗网形式网斑点。大麦- p的种群动态。还提供了各种各样的交互。本章还回顾了如何培育具有特定基因的作物可以帮助建立持久的抵抗网形式斑点病。接着讨论了Pyrenophora如何影响Drechs。黄斑赤霉病可引起斑驳形式的网斑病,以及如何识别特定的分子标记可以帮助提供抵抗这种形式的网斑病。本章最后强调了结合持久抵抗两种形式的网斑的重要性。
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Breeding barley for durable resistance to net and spot forms of net blotch
This chapter focuses on breeding barley for durable resistance to net and spot forms of net blotch. It starts by reviewing how Pyrenophora teres f. teres can cause net form net blotch. The chapter then goes on to examine the molecular markers that can be identified to provide resistances to net form net blotch. A section on the population dynamics of barley–P. teres f. teres interactions is also provided. The chapter also reviews how breeding crops with specific genes can help to create durable resistance to net form blotch. It moves on to discuss how Pyrenophora teres Drechs. f. maculata can cause spot form net blotch and how identifying specific molecular markers can help provide resistance to this form of net blotch. The chapter concludes by highlighting the importance of combining durable resistance to both forms of net blotch.
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