从空中到地面:评估锂电池第二寿命的实验方法

Julio Castro, Carolina Flores, Diego Gonzalez, Vanessa L. Quintero, Aramis Pérez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

许多应用都是利用锂离子(Li-ion)电池中储存的能量来为自己供电。毫无疑问,这种储能装置已经改变了人们的生活方式。然而,关于这些锂离子电池的一个主要问题是,当它们达到使用寿命(EoL)时,应该如何处理或处置它们。虽然,这引起了一个主要的考虑,那就是电池可能达到了其原始应用的EoL,但仍然有许多其他应用可以利用这些电池。在这方面,开发一系列简单的测试来了解退化的锂离子电池如何将其储存的能量转移到要求较低的应用中变得至关重要。本文说明了如何将无人机的原始电池组重新用于小型充电宝等第二生命应用。我们提出了一个简单的方法来评估退化电池转移能量的能力,以用于锂离子电池在较小压力下工作的其他应用。
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From the Air to the Ground: An Experimental Approach to Assess LiPo Batteries for a Second Life
Many are the applications that use energy stored in lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries to power themselves. Without a doubt this type of energy storage device has changed the way of living. However, a major concern regarding these Li-ion batteries is associated on the way how they should be treated or disposed when they reach their End of Life (EoL). Although, this rises a major consideration which is that perhaps the battery reached its EoL for its original application, but there are still many other applications where these batteries can be utilized. In this regard, developing a series of simple tests to understand how a degraded Li-ion battery can transfer its stored energy for less demanding applications becomes of utmost importance. This paper illustrates how the original battery pack of a drone can be reutilized for second life applications such as a small power bank. An easy procedure is proposed to assess the capability of a degraded cell to transfer energy for other applications where the Li-ion battery is working under less stress.
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