西北某造纸废水灌区及其周边地下水污染

Jianhua Wu, Peiyue Li, H. Qian, Jie Chen
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引用次数: 9

摘要

从造纸废水灌区及其周围的87口监测井中采集地下水样本。监测参数包括pH、COD、Cl-、SO42-、F-、TDS、TH、NH4-N、NO3-N和NO2-N。采用图解法和R型聚类分析对水质变化进行了分析。研究表明,研究区地下水已受到污染。大多数物理化学参数通常在浓度上有很大的变化。林区地下水污染主要由CODMn、NO2-N、NO3-N和F-引起,冲积平原地下水污染主要由过量的TDS、TH、F-和NO2-N引起。CODMn、NO2-N、NO3-N浓度的升高主要是人为干预所致,而TDS、TH、pH和f可能更多地受到自然过程的影响。
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Groundwater Pollution in and Around a Paper Wastewater-Irrigated Area, Northwest China
Groundwater samples were collected from 87 monitoring wells in and around a paper wastewater-irrigated area. The monitored parameters include pH, COD, Cl-, SO42-, F-, TDS, TH, NH4-N, NO3-N and NO2-N. Water quality variation was examined by graphical approach and R mode cluster analysis. The study shows that groundwater in the study area has been contaminated. Most physiochemical parameters usually have high variations in concentration. Groundwater pollution in the forest area is mainly caused by CODMn, NO2-N, NO3-N and F-, while groundwater pollution in the alluvial plain may be attributed to excess TDS, TH, F- and NO2-N. Elevated concentrations of CODMn, NO2-N, NO3-N is due to anthropogenic intervention, while TDS, TH, pH and Fmay be influenced more by natural processes.
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