谐振介质纳米结构和超表面的光操纵(演讲记录)

A. Kuznetsov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由高折射率介质材料制成的共振纳米结构为纳米尺度的光操纵提供了新的途径。由于其固有的高磁性和电谐振响应以及在光学频率下的低损耗,这些纳米结构提供了传统纳米级等离子体无法实现的独特功能。简单的例子是强磁场近场增强和球形纳米粒子的定向散射,也被称为克尔效应。在这次演讲中,我将回顾这一快速发展的新研究方向,并介绍我们团队的几项新成果,这些成果表明介电纳米天线在各种应用方面具有巨大的潜力。首先是在硅纳米二聚体天线中进行高局域磁场和电场的实验演示,该天线可以在入射光的任何偏振下被激发。第二,将展示低损耗光在硅纳米粒子波导中的传播,这种波导可以比类似尺寸的等离子波导长得多。最后,我将介绍如何用几乎完全透明的谐振介电超表面来操纵光,该超表面在可见光和近红外波长处对入射光的相位具有完全的2π控制。
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Light manipulation by resonant dielectric nanostructures and metasurfaces (Presentation Recording)
Resonant nanostructures made of high-refractive index dielectric materials offer a new way for manipulation of light at nanoscale. Due to their inherently high magnetic and electric resonant response and low losses at optical frequencies these nanostructures offers unique functionalities, which are not achievable with conventional nanoscale plasmonics. Simple examples are strong magnetic near-field enhancement and directional scattering by nanoparticles of spherical shape, also known as a Kerker’s effect. In this talk, I will review this new rapidly developing research direction and present several new results of our team, which demonstrate a huge potential of dielectric nanoantennas for various applications. Fist will be experimental demonstration of highly localized magnetic and electric fields in silicon nanodimer antennas, which can be excited at any polarization of incoming light. Second will show low-loss light propagation in silicon nanoparticle waveguides, which can be much longer than in plasmonic waveguide of similar dimensions. Finally I will present how the light can be manipulated with almost fully transparent resonant dielectric metasurfaces having a full 2π control over the phase of incoming light at visible and near-IR wavelengths.
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