千年发展目标和全球贫困:我们真的失败了吗?

Adfin Baidhowah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2000年至2015年期间,联合国与189个会员国一起实施了千年发展目标,以解决几个关键问题,即"极端贫困和饥饿、普及初等教育、两性平等和赋予妇女权力、儿童死亡率、孕产妇保健、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、疟疾和其他疾病、环境可持续性和全球发展伙伴关系"(联合国,2014年)。2015年以后,189个成员国通过了千年发展目标,并对目标和成果进行了对比评估。通过使用档案研究数据,本文认为千年发展目标在对抗全球贫困方面并没有真正失败,因为千年发展目标显示了全球减轻贫困的意愿,千年发展目标取得了显著的改善。
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THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MDGS) AND GLOBAL POVERTY: HAVE WE REALLY FAILED?
MDGs was implemented over the period 2000-2015 by the United Nations along with 189 members states to tackle several crucial issues, namely ‘extreme poverty and hunger, universal primary education, gender equality and woman empowerment, child mortality, maternal health, HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases, environmental sustainability and globally developmental partnership’ (United Nations 2014). After 2015, the MDGs which was adopted by 189 members states was evaluated by comparing between the MDGs’ targets and its results. By using archival research data, this paper argues that the MDGs have not really failed in fighting against global poverty, because the MDGs showed a global willingness to alleviate numbers of poverty and the MDGs have achieved prominent improvement.
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