独立计量液压系统的输入整形振荡阻尼

G. Rath, E. Zaev, D. Babunski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

液压或电力驱动系统的重载运动会引起振荡,从而降低位置精度并导致机械系统磨损。控制输入信号的输入整形可以避免谐振频率的激发。一种常用的技术是使用调到抑制该频率的陷波滤波器。在这项工作中,使用了与全通滤波器合成陷波滤波器的可能性。将过滤器分成两个部分,可以控制推/拉系统的两个独立输入,在实际情况下,液压系统具有单独的仪表进/仪表出阀(或单独的仪表进/仪表出阀,SMISMO)。一个额外的设计参数允许调整驱动器的特定属性,在我们的情况下,避免低压和减少空化的危险。此外,还演示了如何用一个简单的时间延迟代替全通滤波器,从而实现了在低成本嵌入式系统上无数字处理器的处理。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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Oscillation Damping With Input Shaping in Individual Metering Hydraulic Systems
Motion of heavy loads with hydraulic or electrical drive systems cause oscillations, which reduce the position accuracy and cause wear to the mechanical system. Input shaping of the control input signal can avoid the excitation of the resonant frequency. A common technique is to use a notch-filter that is tuned to suppress this frequency. In this work the possibility to synthesize a notch filter with an all-pass filter is used. Splitting the filter into two parts allows to control two separate inputs of a push/pull system, in the actual case a hydraulic system with individual meter-in and meter-out valves (or separate meter-in/meter-out, SMISMO). An additional design parameter allows to tune for specific property of the drive, in our case avoiding low pressure and reduce the danger of cavitation. Furthermore, it is demonstrated how to replace the all-pass filter with a simple time delay, which enables the processing on a low-cost embedded system without numeric processor. The results are demonstrated in simulation.
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